Friday, January 27, 2012

Easy & Really Easy Chicken Parmesan


So did you know it’s really not Chicken Parmesan?  (Collective gasp.)

That’s right!  The correct name is Parmigiana, and that’s not the Italian spelling for the cheese.  It’s a short form of Parmigiana di melanzana, which is the name of a Southern Italian dish.  "Parmigiana" means the way it's prepared.  The three most popular versions, as you already know, are eggplant (the oldest version, melanzana), veal (vitello), and chicken (pollo).  Each is shallow-fried and then layered with tomato sauce and cheese. 

In looking at a number of recipes online, even the Food Network calls it “Parmesan,” and then they try and throw some grated Parmesan cheese on it to justify the name.  Personally, I prefer not to top the Mozzarella on mine with grated Parmesan, but as Francesco Rinaldi always said, “It’s in there!”  (You'll see what I mean.)

This version was always a popular dish with the kids.  In fact, it’s been requested, so I’d better get cooking!

EASY CHICKEN PARMESAN

I have never written this recipe down, and have always just made it, so feel free to improvise.  This is how I made it this time.

Ingredients
6 boneless, skinless chicken breasts

For the breadcrumbs:
1 cup unseasoned breadcrumbs (I’ve also used the Italian seasoned ones)
2 Tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese
1 Tablespoon oregano
1 Tablespoon dried parsley flakes
1 teaspoon dried basil
½ teaspoon ground black pepper
¼ teaspoon sea salt (regular salt is fine)

2 eggs, beaten
1 Tablespoon water

½ to 1 cup of canola oil

Jar of your favorite spaghetti sauce
2 cups shredded Mozzarella cheese
½ cup fresh chopped parsley

Directions:
Preheat oven to 350°.  Rinse chicken breasts and pat dry with a paper towel.  Trim off any fat or skin that remains on the chicken breasts.  If they are large, halve them and consider partially flattening the thicker portions with a meat-tenderizing hammer.

When the chicken is ready, heat canola oil in a skillet or electric frying pan.  The oil should be approximately ½” deep.  You can tell when the oil is hot enough by dropping a couple of breadcrumbs into it.  If they sizzle, the oil is ready.  Beat the two eggs with one Tablespoon of water.  Dip each piece of chicken in the egg and coat with the breadcrumb mixture.  

Place in the oil, topside down first, carefully positioning so that there is room for all pieces.  (You only want to move the chicken once; when you turn it.)  

Cook chicken for about 4-5 minutes on each side, or until golden brown.  If chicken sticks, you probably put it in oil that wasn’t hot enough.  Quelli guardare bene!

When both sides have cooked, remove the chicken to paper towel lined plates to drain.  

Coat the bottom of a large baking dish or lasagna pan with spaghetti sauce, about ½“ deep.  Position the chicken in the dish and place in oven for 20-30 minutes, or until internal temperature reaches 165°.  The chicken will continue to brown in the oven.

When the chicken is done, remove it from the oven and top with shredded Mozzarella cheese and chopped parsley.  Return to oven until the cheese is just melted.

I almost forgot!  Now for the "Really Easy" Chicken Parmesan.  Buy chicken cutlets that are already breaded and cooked or partially cooked.  Simply  place them in the sauce and heat them according to package directions and then top with Mozzarella and serve.

Molto Buon!

Saturday, January 21, 2012

Mac-and-Cheese-Style Cauliflower



Any parent worth their salt tries to get their kids to eat more vegetables.  Even before the institution of parenthood had a clearer understanding of the actual benefits of increased vegetables, parents did this.  Was it just intuitive, or was there a sadistic side to those uninformed parents?  Perhaps we’ll never know.

My brother Brad and I were just talking about his being forced to eat Brussels sprouts as a kid.  He told Mom and Dad that he would throw up if he ate them.  Subsequently, Brad was told that he would sit at the table until he ate them.  The scene was set for the quintessential Mexican standoff.  The minutes clicked by.  After almost an hour, Brad yielded to their final demand of “just one.”  He ate it and his prophecy, shall we say, came true…right on the kitchen table.

I just heard on the radio that children have stronger bitter receptors in their taste buds than do adults.  I’m not sure about that.  My theory is that our taste buds are just glazed-over with everything we’ve thrown down our pie holes.  Or maybe it’s that we’ve learned to suppress our gag reflex.  More research is needed.

Many parents try to hide vegetables in other food.  You’ll recall my chili with hidden zucchini recipe.  Fellow blogger RofoMom hides cauliflower in her mashed potatoes.  And my mother made “golden mashed” with hidden cooked carrots.  Every parent has a trick or a technique.

I was less creative.  For my kids, the secret seemed to be:  cheese sauce.  Granted, I probably canceled out any benefit brought to the table by the veggies, which ended up gasping for breath under the weight of that melted fromage.  To make matters worse, (please don’t hate me), I used Cheese Whiz…a product name that always made us Willauer boys laugh.

The other day in the doctor’s office, I picked up a copy of Vegetarian Times.  Now I am anything but a vegetarian, although I’ve cut down significantly on red meat.  It was the cover photo that caught my eye:  Mac-and-Cheese-Style Cauliflower.  I already love cauliflower.  Steam it and add a little sea salt and I’m good, but this looked magnificent.

The original recipe called for a half cup of nutritional yeast.  What the heck is that??  I did a little research and it looks like it’s pretty good stuff.  It’s described as having a nutty, cheesy flavor and can be sprinkled on popcorn or garlic bread…not to mention that it’s the only reliable food source for vitamin B12.  I’ll have to get some.  In the meantime, I substituted a half cup of sour cream and reduced the amount of water.  Give this recipe a try.  It starts out as any cheese sauce worth it weight does, with a simple white sauce.

MAC-AND-CHEESE-STYLE CAULIFLOWER

Photo credit: Vegetarian Times
Ingredients:
1 large head cauliflower, cut into medium florets
2 Tablespoons butter
3 Tablespoons all-purpose flour
2 cups milk
1 clove garlic, minced (1 teaspoon)
2 cups grated extra-sharp Cheddar cheese, reserve one handful
½ cup sour cream
1 pinch cayenne pepper
2 egg yolks
1½ cups breadcrumbs
½ cup reserved liquid from cooking cauliflower

Directions:
Preheat oven to 350°.  Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.  Add cauliflower florets and boil for about 5 minutes.  The florets should be just tender.  Do not overcook.  You don't want them to be mushy.  Reserve ½ cup of liquid and then drain.

Melt the butter in the bottom of a saucepan over medium heat.  Whisk in flour until smooth, cooking for approximately one minute.  Next whisk in the milk, garlic, and reserved cooking liquid.  Increase heat to medium high and whisk constantly until sauce is thickened.  Remove from heat as soon as thickening occurs and stir in cheese, sour cream, cayenne pepper and egg yolks.  Stir until cheese is melted.

Grease a 9’x13” baking dish or spray with non-stick cooking spray.  I’ve started to use a Misto® Gourmet Olive Oil sprayer instead of non-stick cooking spray.  The commercial non-stick sprays have a propellant that is not easily removed from cookware.  Arrange cauliflower in bottom and pour cheese sauce evenly over it.  Sprinkle the top with the breadcrumbs, topping that with the remaining shredded Cheddar cheese.  After comparing my result with the Vegetarian Times picture, I decided to sprinkle the casserole with a little cheese the next time I make it.  Spray the breadcrumb topping with olive oil, (or non-stick cooking spray).

Bake for 30 minutes or until the casserole is hot and bubbly and breadcrumbs are crisp and brown.

Click here for the original recipe from Vegetarian Times

Enjoy!

Sunday, January 15, 2012

Two Cakes: As Easy as Pie!


Lemon Poppy Seed Pound Cake
Sometimes you’ve just got to go easy.  The lives we lead, (and the schedules we keep), at this point in time would undoubtedly make the heads of our forbearers swim.  That level of intense busyness seems to be an East Coast phenomenon, in case you’ve haven’t noticed or been told.  I’m not saying it’s right or wrong, but now that I’m retired, I’ve made two, less-than-astute observations:  1.  It sure is nice to not have every minute programmed, and 2.  Breaking the perpetual motion habit is hard to do.

Someone once told me that our basic work ethics continue after retirement, and that certainly seems true in my case.  The saying you’ve heard other retirees utter:  “I don’t know how I had time to work!” is true.  I really think I’m busier in retirement than I was when working.  I’m not sure how that is possible.  As a full-time elementary principal and a part-time pastor, my “dance card” was always filled to overflowing.  For me it most likely has a lot to do with the fact that I now have minimal stress.  I’m also not eternally exhausted.  Then again, I was happy when I was working, and I’m happy being retired.

Orange Pound Cake
All of that to say this week that it’s okay to use a box cake mix!  There is no shame in using one, especially when you just don’t have the time.  Actually, I’m hard pressed to find a better scratch brownie recipe than Duncan Hines, and with this week’s two cake recipes, if you follow my ‘embellishments” no one is going to know.  Both cakes, and their icing, (a glaze, really), are as simple as you can get.  Like I said, “As easy as pie!”

Credit:  Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia Archives
My embellishments are inspired by long-time local cooking show host, Florence P. Hanford.  Television Kitchen was one of the country’s first cooking shows, and I remember it being sponsored by Philadelphia Electric Company.  In the accompanying picture, you can see Reddy Kilowatt, the company's mascot.

Credit:  Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia Archives
The show always started with close-ups of simmering pots.  The lids would be lifted to reveal the show’s opening credits.  I was captivated.  If I was at home on Wednesdays at 2:30, I would pull up a chair and watch Florence cook.

Florence Hanford died in 2008 at the age of 99, but about a year before, my Aunt Frankie sent me a newspaper clipping of an interview with Hanford.  The article noted that Florence served the reporter Snicker Doodle cookies.  But get this:  They had been made with store-bought refrigerated sugar cookie dough that had been dipped in cinnamon and sugar.  If it’s good enough for Florence P. Hanford, it’s good enough for me!  You can read more about Florence P. Hanford and Television Kitchen at the Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia website.

LEMON POPPY SEED POUND CAKE


Ingredients:
1 box lemon cake mix
1 pkg. instant lemon pudding/pie filling
½ cup oil (I generally use canola oil)
1 cup cold water
4 eggs
2 Tablespoons poppy seeds

For the glaze:
1 cup confectioners sugar
2 Tablespoons fresh lemon juice
½ teaspoon lemon zest

Directions:

Blend all ingredients with a mixer, beating 2-3 minutes.  Place batter in a greased and lightly floured tube pan or deep Bundt pan, and bake at 350° for 45-50 minutes.  The cake is done when the top springs back when lightly touched.

Cool the cake, right-side-up for 25 minutes, then invert on your serving plate.  Allow the cake to completely cool before glazing.

Blend the icing ingredients in a small bowl and drizzle over the cake.







NOTE:  Do not mix the cake batter for more than three minutes!  I’ve made this cake about a dozen times and the last time I made it left the mixer run for about ten minutes.  After it had been in the oven for about 20 minutes, I was amazed to see smoke coming from the oven.  This was what I found on the bottom of the oven:

The cake had expanded beyond its “borders” and the batter was coming through the tube in the center of the pan!  By the way, this “oven muffin” was just as tasty as the cake…except for the burnt parts.

ORANGE POUND CAKE


Ingredients:
1 box orange cake mix
1 pkg. lemon instant pudding/pie filling
½ cup oil ( I generally use canola oil)
1 cup cold water
4 eggs

For the glaze:
1 cup confectioner’s sugar
½ teaspoon orange extract
5½  teaspoons water or orange juice
½ teaspoon orange zest

Directions:
(Same as the first cake)  Blend all ingredients with a mixer, beating 2-3 minutes.  Place batter in a greased and lightly floured tube pan or deep Bundt pan, and bake at 350° for 45-50 minutes.  The cake is done when the top springs back when lightly touched.

Cool the cake, right-side-up for 25 minutes, then invert on your serving plate.  Allow the cake to completely cool before glazing.

Blend the icing ingredients in a small bowl and drizzle over the cake.

Enjoy!

Sunday, January 8, 2012

Two Soups: The Good, the Bad, (and Both Yummy!)



I was all set to start this blog:  “Well, it’s finally soup weather…”  And Saturday’s high temperature was in the mid-sixties!  This has been a crazy winter.  The sheep are still contentedly browsing out in the pasture.  I’ve never waited to start feeding them hay this late.  It’s been an unseasonably warm winter…so far.  Who know what lies around the corner?  Just in case, be prepared with these two soup recipes.

I love soup, both making it and eating it.  More often than not when I go out to eat, I’ll have a cup of soup with my meal.  And there’s nothing quite like filling up a house with the delicious aroma of soup on the stove.

You can decide which recipe is “The Good” and which one is “The Bad.”  Actually, depending on your perspective, it could flip-flop.  While they’re both made from fresh ingredients, there is probably no debate which one is better for you, at least calorie-wise.  However, if you were to eat them each every day for a week, (and I have), one will become “The Bad” more quickly than the other.  It’s interesting, because the first spoonful of either one is so delicious.  I suppose our taste buds can be put to sleep with any food, no matter how sublime.

My daughter Lauren loves my Potato Chowder.  She’s had a hankerin’ for it since October.  I’ve tried to tell her, “If you want to make good soup, you have to be in the mood.”  The mild weather wasn’t doing anything to motivate me.  But she recently forced my hand, telling us two weeks before Christmas that she and Dan are expecting.  She’s going to be a momma!  So it’s time to make the soup, because if Momma ain’t happy, ain’t nobody happy!

POTATO CHOWDER
(click on any image to enlarge it)

Ingredients:
4 cups peeled, cubed potatoes
½ cup finely chopped onions
1 cup grated carrots
1 tsp. Salt
¼ tsp. Pepper
2 Tbsp. Dried parsley flakes (or ½ c. fresh, chopped)
4 chicken bouillon cubes (Knorr’s preferred)
6 cups scalded milk
4 Tbsp. Butter
½ cup flour

Directions:
Many people dislike cooking due to all of the prep work.  Most of us don't have a sous chef to fall back on.  It's kind of like being an elementary principal; when you turn around, there's no one there to delegate to.  So, cubing potatoes to make chowder can be a little tedious.

But wait!  Why not use a vintage 1940's Becky Porter French Fry Cutter?  This is the kitchen machine that was used in the restaurant that operated at Latshaw's Bakery in Spring City, PA.  It was primarily a seafood restaurant, and of course French fries were included with every offering.

Check this out.  You simply make your potatoes into raw fries...

...and then make several perpendicular cuts, and voila!  You have a pile of cubed potatoes!

Add water to potatoes and onion until they are just covered.  I had a little chicken stock left over from another recipe and included that when I added the water.

Add the grated carrots, salt, pepper, parsley and bouillon as soon as you start to heat, and mix everything well.  Cook the vegetables for 15-20 minutes.  Stir several times while cooking.  Add the butter when there are approximately 5 minutes left to cook.

The potatoes will actually started to break down as they cook, helping to thicken the chowder.  Check out the difference that 15 minutes can make:


While the vegetables are cooking, begin heating the milk in a separate pot to 180°, (or if you don’t have a thermometer, until small bubbles form at edges of pot.)

It really is true.  I used a digital thermometer, and no sooner did the temperature reach 180° than tiny bubbles started to form around the edge of the saucepan.  Set aside 1½ cups of scalded milk and thicken it with the flour.  Stir until well-blended using a whisk or electric hand blender.  Stir the thickened milk mixture into the undrained cooked vegetables.  If everything is hot, the soup should noticeably thicken almost immediately.  Add the remaining unthickened milk, and stir well.

Simmer 15 minutes more on low heat, making sure the chowder doesn’t boil.  Serves 8.  You can also thicken the scalded milk with corn starch.  Use a little less than ¼ cup.

Variations include adding chopped celery and sliced or diced mushrooms.  Diced clams or ham can be added to make other variations, as well as cooked and crumbled sausage.

The next soup recipe is one given to me by Royersford Elementary cafeteria manager Nancy Ruoff.  It’s a great soup, good for you, has zero WW points, and is easy to make!

WEIGHT WATCHERS ZERO POINT
GARDEN VEGETABLE SOUP

Ingredients:
2/3 cup sliced carrots
½ cup diced onion
2 garlic cloves, minced
3 cups broth (beef, chicken, or vegetable)
1½ cups diced green cabbage
½ cup green beans
1 Tablespoon tomato paste
½ teaspoon dried basil
¼ teaspoon dried oregano
¼ teaspoon salt
½ cup diced zucchini

Directions:
In a large saucepan, sprayed with nonstick cooking spray, sauté carrots, onion, and garlic over low heat until softened, about 5-10 minutes.  Add the broth, cabbage, beans, tomato paste, basil, oregano, and salt.  Bring to a boil.  Lower heat and simmer, covered, about 15 minutes or until beans are tender.  Stir in the zucchini and heat for an additional 3-4 minutes.  Serve hot.

This makes about four 1-cup servings, and each provides 0 Weight Water points.

Enjoy!